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In this activity, students practice recognizing key features of graphs of linear relationships and generating equivalent equations. Allow students to use graphing technology to check their thinking. The work in this activity will be useful in the associated Algebra 1 lesson when students use situations to build connections with two-variable linear equations and graphs. As students connect the equations with the graphs and develop equivalent equations, they are making sense of problems and persevering in solving them (MP1).
Arrange students in groups of 2. Introduce the context by showing the graphs. Use Co-Craft Questions to orient students to the context and to elicit possible mathematical questions.
Tell students to open their books or devices and complete the Task Statement.
Here are the graphs of four linear equations.
Graph A
Graph B
Graph C
Graph D
The goal of this discussion is to examine the connection between linear equations and key features of their graphs. Allow students to share their strategies for matching graphs with the appropriate key features. Here are sample questions to promote class discussion:
Allow students to work individually.
For each situation, find the slope and intercepts of the graph. Then, describe the meaning of the slope and intercepts. Decide if the values you come up with are reasonable answers for the situation.
The market value of a house is related to the size of the house.
Tyler teaches painting classes in which the amount of money he makes depends on the number of participants he has.
Mai tracks the amount of money in her no-interest savings account.
Priya earns coins for each new level she reaches on her game.
The purpose of this discussion is to see how students make connections between graphs of linear equations and situations. Here are some questions for discussion: